租挖掘机比买车复杂得多。型号选错耽误工期，合同签错可能赔掉利润。以下5条是租赁合同建议盯死的条款。

Renting an excavator is much more complicated than buying a car. Choosing the wrong model can delay the project schedule, and signing the contract incorrectly may result in loss of profits. The following 5 clauses must be closely monitored in the lease agreement.

第一条：型号建议写死。 合同里建议写清品牌、型号、吨位、出厂编号。口头说“20吨机”不行——不同品牌20吨机斗容、油耗差很多。土方工程选通用型（斗容1.0-1.2m?）；矿山岩石选加强型；狭小空间选小型机（宽≤1.5m）。

Article 1: The model must be written dead. The brand, model, tonnage, and factory number must be clearly stated in the contract. Saying '20 ton machine' verbally is not acceptable - there are significant differences in bucket capacity and fuel consumption among different brands of 20 ton machines. Select universal type for earthwork engineering (bucket capacity 1.0-1.2m?); Reinforced rock selection for mining; Choose a small-sized machine (width ≤ 1.5m) for narrow spaces.

第二条：计费方式要明确。 按台班（8-10小时/班）还是按月？超时怎么算？。日租通常2000-2500元/天（含司机）。月租7000-20000元，年租约月租10-11倍。短期（1-3月）选日租或月租，长期（6月以上）选年租。

Article 2: The billing method should be clear. By shift (8-10 hours/shift) or by month? How is timeout calculated?. Daily rent is usually 2000-2500 yuan/day (including driver). The monthly rent is 7000-20000 yuan, and the annual lease is 10-11 times the monthly rent. Short term (1-3 months) choose daily or monthly rent, and long-term (above June) choose annual rent.

第三条：油费谁出？ 通常租赁费不含燃油。但建议约定油品标准（如0#柴油）。出租方用劣质油损坏设备算谁的？合同写清楚。

Article 3: Who will bear the cost of fuel? The rental fee usually does not include fuel. But oil standards must be agreed upon (such as 0 # diesel). Who is responsible for the lessor damaging the equipment with inferior oil? The contract should be clearly written.

第四条：司机算谁的？ 日租月租通常含司机工资。包年可能不含。自行雇司机建议确认资质。司机操作不当损坏设备，责任划分要明确。

Article 4: Who is the driver counted as? The daily and monthly rent usually includes the driver's salary. The annual package may not include it. Self employed drivers must confirm their qualifications. The driver's improper operation causing damage to the equipment requires clear division of responsibility.

第五条：维修责任划清楚。 年租通常出租方负责常规保养，承租方负责易损件更换。但故障停机算谁的时间？租金扣不扣？合同里建议有“故障处理条款”——一般约定维修超过24小时扣减相应租金。

Article 5: Clear delineation of maintenance responsibilities. The lessor is usually responsible for routine maintenance for annual rent, while the lessee is responsible for replacing vulnerable parts. But whose time is counted for the downtime caused by the malfunction? Is the rent deducted or not? There must be a "fault handling clause" in the contract - it is generally agreed that if the repair exceeds 24 hours, the corresponding rent will be deducted.

本文由济南挖掘机租赁友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击:http://www.ycgjglcl.com我们将用真诚的态度.为您提供为多维度的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan Excavator Rental For more information, please click: http://www.ycgjglcl.com We will adopt a sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.